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William Matthew Flinders Petrie, commonly known as Flinders Petrie, was a well-known English Egyptologist and a pioneer of systematic methodology in archaeology and preservation of artefacts. He was a member of the Fellows of the Royal Society due to having made a substantial contribution to the improvement of natural knowledge.
In The Revolutions of Civilization Petrie surveys the development of various human civilisations, focusing on Egypt and Europe.

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