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The European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) entered into force on 3 September, 1953, with binding effect on all member states of the Council of Europe. It grants the people of Europe a number of fundamental rights and freedoms: right to life, prohibition of torture, prohibition of slavery and forced labour, right to liberty and security, right to a fair trial, no punishment without law, right to respect for private and family life, freedom of thought, conscience and religion, freedom of expression, freedom of assembly and association, right to marry, right to an effective remedy, prohibition of discrimination; plus some more by additional protocols to the Convention.

Any person who feels that his or her rights are being violated under the ECHR by the authorities in one of the Member States can bring the case to the European Court of Human Rights, established under the Convention. The States are bound by the Court´s decisions.

Professor Grabenwarter´s commentary systematically deals with the Convention, article-by-article, including development, scope, relevant case-law and literature.

Dr Dr Christoph Grabenwarter is Professor of Public and International Law at the Vienna University of Economics and Business, judge at the Austrian Constitutional Court, and the Austrian member of the Venice Commission on ´Democracy through Law´. Professor Grabenwarter has published widely in the field of international and European business law, and public international law, with a focus on human rights.

´... The analysis is rich and takes place in a structured manner, allowing the reader to navigate easily through the different issues which arise under the Articles of the Convention.´

Dr Charilaos Nikolaidis, Academy of Transparency of Human Rights

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Dr. iur, Dr. rer. soc. oec. Christoph Grabenwarter ist seit 2008 Universitätsprofessor für Öffentliches Recht, Wirtschaftsrecht und Völkerrecht an der Wirtschaftsuniversität Wien und Vorstand des Instituts für Österreichisches und Europäisches Öffentliches Recht. Davor war er als Universitätsassistent an der Universität Wien, als Gastprofessor an der Universität Linz sowie jeweils als Universitätsprofessor an den Universitäten Bonn und Graz tätig. Seit 2005 ist Christoph Grabenwarter Mitglied des Verfassungsgerichtshofes in Wien. Seine Tätigkeitsschwerpunkte liegen auf den Gebieten des Europäischen Verfassungs-und Verwaltungsrechts, des Europäischen und Internationalen Menschenrechtsschutzes, der Verfassungs- und Verwaltungsgerichtsbarkeit und des Staatskirchenrechts.

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