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Noha Swilam

Chemistry and Biology of Phenolics Isolated from Myricaria Germanica


2014. 212 S. 220 mm
Verlag/Jahr: SÜDWESTDEUTSCHER VERLAG FÜR HOCHSCHULSCHRIFTEN 2014
ISBN: 3-8381-3968-2 (3838139682)
Neue ISBN: 978-3-8381-3968-5 (9783838139685)

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Tamgermanitin, a unique N-trans-Isoferuloyltyramine, together with the hitherto unknown polyphenolics, 2,4-di-O-galloyl-( /beta)-glucopyranose and kaempferide 3,7-disulphate have been isolated from the leaf aqueous ethanol extract of the false tamarisk, Myricaria germanica DESV. In addition, 18 known phenolics were also separated and characterized. All structures were elucidated on the basis of detailed analysis of 1D- 1H and 13C NMR, COSY, HSQC, HMBC and HRFTESIMS spectral data. The extract, its chromatographic column fractions and the isolated isoferuloyltyramine, tamgermanetin demonstrated potential cytotoxic effect against three different tumor cell lines, namely liver (Huh-7), breast (MCF-7) and prostate (PC-3). The IC50´´s were found to be substantially low with low-resistance possibility. DNA flow-cytometric analysis indicated that column fractions and tamgermanetin enhanced pre-G apoptotic fraction. Both materials showed inhibiting activity against PARP enzyme activity.
Dr.rer.nat. Noha Swilam, born in Egypt 28 January 1986. Doctor of Natural Products, British University in Egypt BUE. Promoted in 2014 at Institute of Pharmacy, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University of Greifswald, Germany. In 2009 Diplomarbeit, Institute of Pharmacy, Greifswald. In 2008 bachelor of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ain-Shams University, Egypt.