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Simon Sollereder

Syllabic Processes in Persons with Phonetic-Phonological Disorders


Insights from Verbal Imitation
2016. 68 S. 220 mm
Verlag/Jahr: AV AKADEMIKERVERLAG 2016
ISBN: 3-639-86876-5 (3639868765)
Neue ISBN: 978-3-639-86876-0 (9783639868760)

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Neurogenic speech disorders offer the possibility to observe the cognitive interface between phonological and motor-articulatory mechanisms. Two syndromes are of particular interest: Apraxia of speech (AOS) and Conduction aphasia (CA). Both occur after a stroke in the left cerebral arteries and affect relevant speech-motor regions. AOS is considered as disorder of speech motor planning while in CA traditionally the lexical-and-postlexical phonological encoding is disturbed. This study tries to get insights into the cognitive reality of phonetic-phonological mechanisms by a verbal repetition task. Accordingly, speech disorders such as AOS and CA show a different sensitivity to segmental and suprasegmental factors, as well as in the ability to natural vowel reductions. Other indicators suggest a continuously-phonetic mechanism in vowel elisions in both language disorders and are therefore supporting theories of Cognitive Neuroscience and Neurophonetics and their underlying assumptions.
Simon Sollereder graduated in the training for speech and language therapists in 2009 and has been working in the field of neurorehabilitation since then. In 2015 he completed the Interdisciplinary Master in Cognitive Science at the University of Vienna. Since 2015 he is employed as research associate at the Fachhochschule Wiener Neustadt.